What is Big Data?
Big
data refers to the collection of dataset that is too large, too fast and too
difficult to store, process and manage. Any voluminous data may it be
structured or unstructured with high velocity and variety of information can be
termed as big data. Such data needs to be processed quickly and
typically represents petabytes or exabytes of data.
Large
volumes of data analysis, capture, search, sharing, storage, transfer,
visualization, and information privacyis taken care by big data platforms.
Is it a technology or volume?
Though,
the term big data seems to refer the
volume, yet it is actually a revolutionary technology involving various tools
and processes to handle the volume, velocity and variety of data facilitating
efficient storage and processing capabilities.
The
pro-active and connected world of mobiles and internet generates massive amount
of data at a very high pace. This data may be either structured in the form of
inventories, orders, and customer information or unstructured in the form of data
fromweb and smart devices.The huge datasets so created are used to analyze and
create business insights. Henceforth, it is substantial to store and process
these huge datasets readily. Big data deals with the processing and storing of
such huge datasets thereby enabling impeccable data analysis and useful
business insights.
Big Data vs. Traditional Databases
Now
the question is- why big data while since decades, we have been using our
traditional databases for storing, processing and managing the data competently.
The
HDBMs, NDBMS, OODBMS and most powerful RDBMs have been there for rescue when it
came to data security and processing in efficient manners. But the
waytechnology is evolving and generating data in various different forms at
such a fast pace, the traditional databases fail to support big data.
Big
data focuses more on continuous data flows and processing rather than existing
data access unlike traditional data analytics.
Moreover, big data is capable enough to encompass all kinds of data may
it be from web, social media web sites or even inventories.
Another
prominent feature of big data is its cloud computing capabilities that enables
users to store, access and manage data from anywhere anytime. This has made the
business analytics more powerful and efficient thereby creating more useful and
accurate business insights.
The platforms
Big
data is available on many platforms to deal with voluminous data, such as 0xdata
H2O, ClearStory, Cloudera, DataStax, Hortonworks, Hadoop, Platfora, Splice
Machine, Splunkand Hunk, Sqrrl and many more. Yet, Hadoop, which is the part of
Apache project, is the most talked about technology these days.
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